Title

Dispersal in Rodents: A Resident Fitness Hypothesis

Publishing Information

Paul K. Anderson 1989. 142 pp.
(ISBN 0-943612-07-1)

Price

$18.00 (hardback)

Description

This book thoroughly reviews literature on rodent dispersal and presents a new interpretation of it. Anderson challenges the assumption that "because animals emigrate, there must have been direct selection for emigratory tendency....Emigrant Fitness Hypothesis," and presents an alternative "Resident Fitness Hypothesis" which he advocates throughout the book. This provocative book is a must for all people interested in animal dispersal.

Additional Information

Table of Contents
Part I. Starting Points
Introduction
The Terminology of Dispersal
Practical Aspects of Categorization
Baseline Observations
Fitness: What and for Whom?
Part II. The Emigrant Fitness Hypothesis
Introduction
Assumptions of the EFH
Falsifiability of the EFH
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Survival of Emigrants
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Avoiding Competition
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Opportunity for Breeding
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Immigration and Breeding
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Establishment in Better Habitat
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Emigrant Advantage Through Heterotic
Mating
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Avoidance of Inbreeding Depression
Increased Fitness through Emigration:
Avoidance of Popualtion Crashes
The Evidence for Emigration
Prone-Genotypes
Rejection of the EFH?
Part III. The Resident Firness Hypothesis
Introduction
Habitat Heterogeneity
Strategies for Resident Rodents
Strategies for Resident Males
Implications of Strategies Postulated for
Resident Males
Strategies for Resident Females
Implications of Strategies Postulated for
Resident Females
Strategies for Offspring
Strategies for Male Offspring
Implications of Strategies Postulated for
Male Offspring
Strategies for Female Offspring
Implications of Strategies Postulated for
Female Offspring
Strategies for Transients
Implications of Strategies Postulated for
Transients
Summary
Part IV. Testing the Resident Fitness Hypothesis Against
Observations in the Literature
Introduction
The Site Tenacity of Resident Rodents
The Prevalence and Importance of
Philopatry
Discrimination Among Relatives,
Associates, and Transients
Cohesiveness Among Kin
Mating Preferences of Residents
How Common Is Inbreeding?
Barriers to Inbreeding
Male Competition for Copulations
Resident Male Behavior Toward Offspring
Competition and Aggression in Female
Rodents
Resident Female Nepotism
Inhibition of Immigration by Residents
The Stimuli for Emigration
Resident Behavior as a Cause of Emigration
of Offspring
Resident Male Aggression and the Export of
Offspring
Resident Female Aggression and the Export
of Offspring
Responses of Young to Resident Pressure
Responses of Male Offspring
Responses of Female Offspring
The Confinement Syndrome: Consequences
of Lack of Egress
Summary
Part V. Comparing the RFH and EFH: Predictions and
Tests
Introduction
Behavioral Predictions and Tests
Demographic Predicitions and Tests
Genetic Predicitions and Tests
Summary
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